Breaking Down Department Walls

Transmission & Distribution World November 1998

By Chuck Newton, Automation Editor



The information systems (IS) department at most utilities continues to have little influence on the purchase of a new energy management, SCADA and/or distribution management systems. IS personnel generally are left out of the application and linkage planning process, and even the final selection stage. If you work in an engineering department you may not view this as a problem. You may respond, "That's the way we've operated in the past." I would argue that this is a major area of concern that must be addressed immediately.

Simply stated, operations and engineering staffs can no longer afford to be reclusive in accomplishing its mission. The old days of harboring operating data behind mental walls are quickly disappearing. This should not be viewed as a negative development, but as a drastic, even formidable, shift that must take place to change the culture within the utility.

In fact, this awakening should be viewed as a positive development. Almost like the utility's own Berlin Wall coming down. Breaking down the barriers between technical and business departments will open up a whole new world of internal communications. And IS professionals can use the operating data to assist other departments in driving the overall business.

Of course, we don't want to break down the data firewalls in our haste to free up the data. In fact, if anything, we want to strengthen them. There are clear and effective ways in which to provide read-only information files to data requesters. IS professionals are in the business of data security, linkage development and data warehousing. These professionals need to be accepted into the operations and engineering picture in a bigger way than has been the case over the last 30 years.

As most of us realize, the operations and engineering groups have been custodians of the vault of mission critical performance data for the organization, the sine qua non in the performance of core utility processes and activities. These groups are responsible for the development and provision of accurate, mission critical data on the day-to-day performance of a utility. As operations and engineering staffs break down departmental walls, employees and managers in the other departments soon will recognize the importance and criticality of their work.

Today's progressive utilities are able to offer customers a broader base of products and services by sharing internal operating data among employees in many departments. Remember, the wealth of information on what is happening with the utility's electricity flow, from point of production to point of consumption, is important to more than control center personnel and its related engineering support staff. In today's utility environment, the more information that can be supplied to end-users in other departments, the more effective the overall business will become.

Information such as customer-usage patterns and demand curves, load flows, electricity "make-buy" decision-making, power contracting, transmission routing options, and the like, is extremely valuable to Marketing, Finance, Rates and Business Development departments. The up-and-coming users or requesters of operational information are located in these departments. These users now have a "need to know" and can help justify the business case for that new or upgraded energy management, SCADA or distribution management systems you've be striving to get approved. Without their cooperation, your business case will not be successful.

 

International Utilities Open to Change

In the current round of worldwide electric utility studies now underway at Newton-Evans Research Co., responses from officials in more than 40 countries, representing close to 200 control centers, shed light on some interesting issues and bring into focus some solutions to this topic.

 

  • The international community is moving ahead to the U.S. in its efforts to bring IS into the decision-making process.
  • International utilities are more likely to use engineering consulting services.
  • International utilities plan to link CIS and the EM/SCADA systems to other utilities.
  • About a quarter of U.S. utilities have automated OASIS interactions.
  • Only about 12% of U.S. utilities have automated the NERC tagging process.

U.S. utilities are emphasizing links to trouble call systems and GIS interfaces.